4.0 Reasons of These Buildings being Neglected (draft)
4.1 Not Profitable - Government
Government
only put focus on those architecture which can stimulate the economics such as
shopping malls, heritage buildings or tourists attraction etc. The body in
charge of this issue is the Ministry of Women, Family and Community
Development. This body should find solution to solve this problem to protect
and make sure that the abandoned are well being taken care of.
4.2 Attitude Problems of the Community
From
the surveys, interviews and case studies that have been done, it surprised me
that the living condition of the homes are actually not very bad as what we
imagine. The facilities are insufficient but well maintained, just that they
have not enough money to buy new facilities and refurbish the house. The only
major problem is the insufficient of space, bad space planning and the
psychological problem which is lacking of love and sense of belonging.
The
main source of money for most of the private homes are from donations, but this
method is not a regularly solution for all the homes to maintain the residents'
life in terms of food, basic daily necessities such as clothes, shoes, shampoos
etc as well as water and electricity bills. The public only donate during some
festivals such as Chinese New Year, Deepavali, Hari Raya, Mothers' Day,
Fathers' Day and Children's Day. They only remember the abandoned during these
festivals due to the reasons of busy with works.
4.3 Maintenance Problem
Buildings
need to be maintained from time to time to ensure the safety of the people
living in it. Most of the social welfare buildings are donated by enthusiastic
people, and most of the houses are already old with poor construction work and
old facilities. For example, the first floor is totally abandoned in one of the
orphanage at Petaling Jaya because it is full of termites, orphans are forced
to sleep in the ground floor only, and this problem is already last for few
months and not being solved due to the funding problem. The community is lack
of maintenance culture.
4.4
What they actually need
From
the interview that have been done with the experts, I found out that what we
provide to the abandoned is not enough yet from the survey they have no comment
with their living condition. This shows that they are used to and already
adapted to the current situation and do not expect for any changes. When I ask
them questions that trigger their mind such as "would you prefer a better
living environment with better design and larger space, majority of them answer
"I don't know". In fact, children need spaces to express themselves
and interact with one another as they are growing, they are curious about new
things. They need more love and care in their childhood so that they feel they
are being appreciated. Children need education, healthy food and entertainment
too.
On
the other hand, elderly needs privacy and freedom to rest their body and mind,
also to have own space to do their own activities such as meditation and
reading. Apart from that, they need public areas to interact with different
groups of people from different age as well especially when interact with
children, they have the sense of contribution. Elderly always reluctant to make
any changes in their life as their ability to adapt to a new environment is
low, furthermore they always find themselves useless as time goes by,
especially for those which is sick. So, they need activities that bring them
joy, hope and happiness such as birthday celebration, Chinese calligraphy
class, yoga etc. They are lonely, they need accompaniment and entertainment
too.
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